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Question about ferrit core gap

Posted by: yevgheny_as on

Hi,

 

PI Expert 9 calculated that for EF16 ferrite core which is in the PI database there should be 0.185 mm air gap and ALG= 120nh/T2 .I have (from the producer) EF16 core with gap = 0.25mm and ALG=111nh/T2 .Will that do? The schematic was calculated for 5v X 1.5a and with TNY275PN chip.

 

Thanks

Comments

Submitted by VCastrellon on 03/10/2014

Could you please attach the specs form the core producer ?

Thank you

Submitted by yevgheny_as on 03/11/2014

Hi,thank you for your answer.I made the file with specs from 2 files.In my case the material is TP4a and the core is EF16.

If you need any additional data please let me know .Thanks.

Submitted by yevgheny_as on 03/12/2014

I found a formula for Epcos ferrit cores.It looks like :

 

s = (Al/K1)^1/K2
K1= -0.701 K2 = 42.2

 

where s  is a total gap.So according to this formula the ALG of the cores whose properties I attached  to the previous message are correct.

 

 

s= 0.1 ALG ~ 212

s = 0.25 ALG ~ 111

s = 0.5 ALG ~ 69

 

When combining two gaps with 0.1 we can get

 

s = 0.2 ALG ~ 130

 

Could you please give a hint how PI expert calculates the gap?Perhaps I am simplifing the whole matter and there should be taken many other factors when calculating the gap and PI expert does the whole thing much more accurately.

 

Submitted by VCastrellon on 03/13/2014

The equation to calculate the gap is Lg=(uo*L*Ipeak)^2/(Bp^2*Ac)

You can find this equation in "Fundamentals of Power Electronics" byErickson and Maksimovic

The equation number is 14.17.   It mean it is locate in Cahper 14

uo = 4*pi*10EE-7  H/m